People are being asked to share their views on whether the Isle of Man should follow other parts of the British Isles in strengthening laws protecting farm animals from dog attacks.
A revised law came into force in England and Wales in March, meaning owners face unlimited fines if convicted of their dog attacking livestock on farmland, or surrounding footpaths and roads. Police powers have also been expanded, giving officers the option to seize dogs, take DNA samples and apply for warrants.
Scotland boosted its legislation in 2021, with reported incidents dropping by 38% between 2023/24 and 2024/25. Tougher penalties and increased awareness are cited as key factors.
Under Manx law, dog owners can be fined up to £1,000 if their pet is found worrying livestock while straying, or not under control, on farm land. It does not mention livestock attacks, which are now treated as a more serious offence than worrying in England and Wales, defined as direct physical contact resulting in injury or death.
According to recent surveys by the Manx National Farmers' Union (MNFU), between 50% and 80% of farmers in the Isle of Man have been affected each year since 2022, causing significant financial loss and lasting emotional distress. One farmer in the south of the island reported that an "out of control" dog killed ten of his sheep and lambs in a single incident.
The Department of Environment, Food and Agriculture's consultation invites people to share their views on the principles that should guide the island's future approach, including enforcement, penalties and the role of education and awareness.
It does not put forward specific changes.
Clare Barber MHK, Minister for Environment, Food and Agriculture, said:
'Most dog owners act responsibly, but livestock worrying, especially during lambing season, can have devastating impacts on the farming community. It is right that we consider strengthening our laws.'
The consultation is available at the consultation hub and will remain open until 3 July 2026.
